Top 5 Skills Every Well-Trained Dog Needs: According to the American Kennel Club

By WPS News Staff Reporter

Baybay City, Philippines | January 8, 2025

Obedient canine companions are a joy to have around. But how do you know your furry friend is truly well-trained? The American Kennel Club (AKC), the world’s largest registry of purebred dogs, outlines some essential skills that mark a well-mannered pup. Mastering these skills not only strengthens your bond with your dog but also ensures a safe and enjoyable life together. Here are the top 5 things you must teach your dog, according to the AKC:

1. Heel: Walking politely beside you on a leash is a fundamental skill for any well-trained dog. This demonstrates your dog’s ability to focus on you and resist distractions while out in public. The AKC recommends using positive reinforcement techniques like treats and praise to encourage your dog to stay in position beside you.
2. Sit: This basic command provides a foundation for further training. A dog that readily sits stays calm and under control in various situations. The AKC suggests luring your dog into a sit position with a treat held above their head, gradually moving the treat backward until their rear end touches the ground. Reward them with the treat and praise when they perform the action correctly.
3. Stay: This builds upon the “sit” command. A dog that can stay put without moving, even when tempted, demonstrates impressive self-control. Start by asking your dog to sit, then take a small step back while holding your palm up in a “stop” signal. If they remain seated, reward them with praise and a treat. Gradually increase the distance and duration of the stay as your dog progresses.
4. Come When Called: A reliable recall ensures your dog’s safety and allows for more freedom during walks or playtime. The AKC advises using a cheerful and enthusiastic voice when calling your dog’s name. When they come to you, reward them lavishly with praise, treats, or a game to create a positive association. It’s important to never use recall as punishment.
5. Leave It: Teaching your dog to resist temptation is crucial for their safety and well-being. This command helps prevent them from ingesting harmful objects or getting into altercations with other animals. The AKC recommends placing a tempting treat on the ground and holding your palm out in a “stop” signal. If your dog resists taking the treat, reward them with praise and a treat from your hand. Gradually increase the difficulty by using more enticing objects.

Mastering these essential skills takes time, patience, and consistent training. By following the AKC’s guidelines and using positive reinforcement methods, you can raise a well-trained dog who is a joy to live with. Remember, a well-trained dog is a happy dog, ready to explore the world by your side!