May 11, 2025
India-Pakistan Conflict Intensifies
On April 22, a terrorist attack in Pahalgam, Jammu and Kashmir, resulted in the deaths of 26 civilians, primarily targeting Hindu tourists. The Resistance Front initially claimed responsibility but later retracted the statement. India attributed the attack to Pakistan-based militants, leading to heightened tensions between the two nations.(Wikipedia, Wikipedia)
In response, India launched “Operation Sindoor” on May 7, targeting alleged terrorist infrastructure in Pakistan and Pakistan-administered Kashmir. The operation involved missile strikes on nine locations, including Bahawalpur and Muzaffarabad. Pakistan reported that Indian missiles targeted three of its air bases shortly after a ceasefire agreement was announced on May 10, raising concerns about the stability of the truce (Reuters, 2025).(Wikipedia)
The conflict also saw significant air engagements, with 125 fighter jets from both nations involved in a large-scale battle on May 7. India reportedly lost several aircraft, including a Rafale jet, marking the first combat loss of this model (Wikipedia, 2025).
Furthermore, India suspended the Indus Waters Treaty, leading to a significant reduction in water flow to Pakistan. Pakistan warned that any attempt by India to disrupt the flow of water from shared rivers could be considered an act of war (Wikipedia, 2025).
China’s Military Activities Near Taiwan
China has recently conducted long-range live-fire exercises in the East China Sea, intensifying its military presence near Taiwan. Taiwan reported detecting 53 Chinese military aircraft and 19 ships near the island within a 24-hour period, highlighting the ongoing tensions in the region (StratNews Global, 2025).
South China Sea Disputes
The label “West Philippine Sea” has been restored on Google Maps after a temporary removal due to a technical issue, reaffirming the Philippines’ naming of parts of the South China Sea within its exclusive economic zone (ABS-CBN News, 2025).
References
- Reuters. (2025, May 10). Explosions reported after India and Pakistan agree to ceasefire. Retrieved from https://www.reuters.com/world/india/pakistan-says-three-air-bases-targeted-by-indian-missiles-2025-05-10/
- Wikipedia. (2025). 2025 India–Pakistan air engagements. Retrieved from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2025_India%E2%80%93Pakistan_air_engagements
- Wikipedia. (2025). Indus Waters Treaty. Retrieved from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indus_Waters_Treaty
- StratNews Global. (2025). China Conducts Live-Fire Drills In East China Sea Amid Taiwan Tensions. Retrieved from https://stratnewsglobal.com/china/china-conducts-live-fire-drills-in-east-china-sea-amid-taiwan-tensions/
- ABS-CBN News. (2025, May 1). ‘West Philippine Sea’ label back on Google Maps after tech issue. Retrieved from https://www.abs-cbn.com/news/nation/2025/5/1/-west-philippine-sea-label-back-on-google-maps-after-tech-issue-1532
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